Important information
Regular maintenance is a must for a reliable and good motorcycle. Under normal driving conditions you can do the service a few hundred km sooner or later.
Subsequent you will find technical data as well as maintenance and service information.
We make no claim to completeness or accuracy of all data, these are only for your information.

Spares for your BMW R18


Technical data

Model BMW R18
Volume (ccm) 1802
Cylinders 2
Power (HP) 91
Power (KW) 67
Weight (kg) 345
Seat height (mm) 690
Idle speed (R/Min) 950 ± 50
Injection Injection
Tyre pressure front (bar) 2,5
Tyre pressure rear (bar) 2,9
Spark plug 1 NGK MAR8AI-10DS
Spark Plug 1 -
Standpipe 49 mm telescopic fork
Drive Cardan
Fork oil per rod -
Engine Oil Without Filter SAE 15W-50
Engine Oil With Filter 4,0L MIN. API SJ
Gearbox Oil SAE 70W-80 HYPOID
Break Fluid DOT 4
Final Drive Oil SAE 70W-80 HYPOID
Fuel tank volume 16,0 L
Coolant air-/oil-cooled


6.000 miles (10.000 km) service (30.000 km / 50.000 km):

Performing vehicle test with BMW Motorrad diagnostic system
Oil change, engine, with filter (annually, or every 10,000km)
Checking valve clearance
Drain the condensate hose
Oil change, rear wheel drive (every 2 years or every 20,000km)
Gearbox-oil change (first time after 1 year, then every 2 years or 40,000 km)
Checking coolant level
Visual inspection of the hydraulic clutch system
Checking front brake pads and brake discs for wear
Checking brake-fluid level, front brakes
Checking rear brake discs and brake pads for wear
Checking brake-fluid level, rear brakes
Visual inspection of the brake pipes, brake hoses and connections
Change front and rear brake fluid (first time after 1 year, then every 2 years)
Checking tire pressures and tread depth
Checking spoke tension, adjusting if necessary
Checking ease of movement of side stand
Checking steering-head bearing
Check lighting and signaling system
Function test of engine start suppression
Final inspection and check of roadworthiness
Setting service-due date and service countdown distance
Checking battery charge state
Confirming BMW Service in on-board documentation

12.000 miles (20.000km) service (40.000 km / 60.000 km):

Performing vehicle test with BMW Motorrad diagnostic system
Oil change, engine, with filter (annually, or every 10,000km)
Checking valve clearance
Drain the condensate hose
Replace all spark plugs (every 20.000 km)
Replace air filter cartridge (every 20,000 km)
Oil change, rear wheel drive (every 2 years or every 20,000km)
Gearbox-oil change (first time after 1 year, then every 2 years or 40,000 km)
Checking coolant level
Visual inspection of the hydraulic clutch system
Checking front brake pads and brake discs for wear
Checking brake-fluid level, front brakes
Checking rear brake discs and brake pads for wear
Checking brake-fluid level, rear brakes
Visual inspection of the brake pipes, brake hoses and connections
Change front and rear brake fluid (first time after 1 year, then every 2 years)
Checking tire pressures and tread depth
Checking spoke tension, adjusting if necessary
Checking ease of movement of side stand
Checking steering-head bearing
Check lighting and signaling system
Function test of engine start suppression
Final inspection and check of roadworthiness
Setting service-due date and service countdown distance
Checking battery charge state
Confirming BMW Service in on-board documentation

Maintenance Intervals / Service Schedule / Customer Service for the BMW R18

Regular maintenance secures performance, reliability and value retention of your BMW R 18. On this page you will find compact information about the usual maintenance intervals, typical service tasks and practical tips for customer service – plus notes on suitable service kits and spare parts from Hornig, with which you can carry out inspections faster and cleaner. The following information is based on manufacturer recommendations and provides practical orientation (please refer to your model’s manual for exact intervals).

 

Key intervals at a glance

  • Break-in check: An initial inspection after short running-in (typically approx. 1,000 km) to check fastenings, fluids and early basic adjustments.
  • Regular service: Typically annually or ~10,000 km (depending on model year and use) including oil change, visual and functional checks and service reset.
  • Extended intervals: More extensive tasks and inspections take place in larger steps (e.g. 20,000 / 40,000 km), see the maintenance table in the manual.

Please refer to the maintenance schedule in your BMW R 18 owner’s manual for the exact checks, intervals and scope – the break-in check, annual service and long-term inspections are listed there in detail.

 

Typical tasks in the maintenance schedule

  • - Engine oil & oil filter: change regularly according to the manufacturer interval.
  • - Check valve clearance and adjust if necessary; replace spark plugs according to schedule.
  • - Inspect/replace air filter and renew brake fluid at the recommended intervals.
  • - Drivetrain / final drive: check oil level and, if prescribed, change according to the table.
  • - Visual & functional checks: tyres, brakes, steering, lighting and electrical systems.

These routine tasks are part of the BMW maintenance tables and serve to ensure the roadworthiness and safety of your boxer engine.

 

Service parts & maintenance kits (Hornig)

For quick and clean maintenance, Hornig offers suitable service products and spare parts for the R18 models: oil and air filters, spark plugs, seal and O-ring kits as well as brake and lubricants. Such packages save time and ensure that only compatible, quality-checked components are used.

 

Buying guide: How to choose the right maintenance package

  • - Check model & year: Pay attention to exact approvals (R 18, R 18 Classic, First Edition etc.).
  • - Choose the interval: Annual / 10,000 km for routine; larger kits for 20,000–40,000 km services.
  • - Consider usage profile: Lots of short trips or dusty conditions → change filters earlier.
  • - OEM parts vs. aftermarket: OEM quality ensures fit and long-term reliability.

Hornig supports you in selecting the right kits and provides advice on installation and compatibility.

 

Practical tips for service & DIY

  • - Watch the service indicator: Don’t ignore cockpit messages and the odometer; they indicate due intervals.
  • - Torque settings & specifications: Tighten bolts to the correct torque – use the values from the manual.
  • - Cleanliness & documentation: Record work in the service book, keep part identifiers – this protects warranty claims and increases resale value.
  • - Use a professional workshop for safety-relevant work: Brakes, suspension or complex electrical work should be carried out by a professional.

If you have questions about the sequence, tools or recommended fluids, the Hornig team will be happy to help with advice and checklists.

 

FAQ – short & concise

How often is the break-in / initial check?

It is common to perform an early inspection after a short running distance (approx. 1,000 km) to check early adjustments, the engine, transmission and fastenings. See the manufacturer’s manual for details.

Can I carry out maintenance myself?

Basic tasks (oil change, filter replacement) are possible with the right tools and knowledge. Safety-relevant tasks (brakes, valve clearance etc.) should be handled by professional workshops.

How do I know which products fit?

Select products by model designation and production year; Hornig offers suitable products and advice on compatibility.

 

Put the service schedule into practice & order service parts

Keep the maintenance intervals for your BMW R 18 to ensure performance and reliability. With the service-appropriate maintenance products and spare parts from Hornig you can perform inspections efficiently and professionally. Contact our team for individual advice or select suitable service products directly in the category.